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16.最接近的三数之和.py
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48 lines (46 loc) · 1.28 KB
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#
# @lc app=leetcode.cn id=16 lang=python
#
# [16] 最接近的三数之和
#
# https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/3sum-closest/description/
#
# algorithms
# Medium (41.64%)
# Likes: 244
# Dislikes: 0
# Total Accepted: 41.8K
# Total Submissions: 100.5K
# Testcase Example: '[-1,2,1,-4]\n1'
#
# 给定一个包括 n 个整数的数组 nums 和 一个目标值 target。找出 nums 中的三个整数,使得它们的和与 target
# 最接近。返回这三个数的和。假定每组输入只存在唯一答案。
#
# 例如,给定数组 nums = [-1,2,1,-4], 和 target = 1.
#
# 与 target 最接近的三个数的和为 2. (-1 + 2 + 1 = 2).
#
#
#
class Solution(object):
def threeSumClosest(self, nums, target):
"""
:type nums: List[int]
:type target: int
:rtype: int
"""
nums.sort()
result = nums[0]+nums[1]+nums[2]
for i in range(len(nums)-2):
j,k=i+1,len(nums)-1
while j<k:
sum=nums[i]+nums[j]+nums[k]
if sum==target:
return sum
if abs(sum-target)<abs(result-target):
result=sum
if sum<target:
j+=1
else:
k-=1
return result