Gitian building setup Gitian Debian

Table of Contents

• Setting up Debian for Gitian building
• Installing Gitian
• Setting up the Gitian image

Setting up Debian for Gitian building

In this section we will be setting up the Debian installation for Gitian building. We assume that a user gitianuser was previously added.

First we need to set up dependencies. Type/paste the following in the terminal:

sudo apt-get install git ruby apt-cacher-ng qemu-utils debootstrap lxc python-cheetah parted kpartx bridge-utils make ubuntu-archive-keyring curl firewalld

Then set up LXC and the rest with the following, which is a complex jumble of settings and workarounds:

sudo -s
# the version of lxc-start in Debian needs to run as root, so make sure
# that the build script can execute it without providing a password
echo "%sudo ALL=NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/lxc-start" > /etc/sudoers.d/gitian-lxc
echo "%sudo ALL=NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/lxc-execute" >> /etc/sudoers.d/gitian-lxc
# make /etc/rc.local script that sets up bridge between guest and host
echo '#!/bin/sh -e' > /etc/rc.local
echo 'brctl addbr br0' >> /etc/rc.local
echo 'ip addr add 10.0.3.2/24 broadcast 10.0.3.255 dev br0' >> /etc/rc.local
echo 'ip link set br0 up' >> /etc/rc.local
echo 'firewall-cmd --zone=trusted --add-interface=br0' >> /etc/rc.local
echo 'exit 0' >> /etc/rc.local
# make sure that USE_LXC is always set when logging in as gitianuser,
# and configure LXC IP addresses
echo 'export USE_LXC=1' >> /home/gitianuser/.profile
echo 'export GITIAN_HOST_IP=10.0.3.2' >> /home/gitianuser/.profile
echo 'export LXC_GUEST_IP=10.0.3.5' >> /home/gitianuser/.profile
reboot

At the end Debian is rebooted to make sure that the changes take effect. The steps in this section only need to be performed once.

Note: When sudo asks for a password, enter the password for the user gitianuser not for root.

Installing Gitian

Re-login as the user gitianuser that was created during installation. The rest of the steps in this guide will be performed as that user.

There is no python-vm-builder package in Debian, so we need to install it from source ourselves,

wget http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/universe/v/vm-builder/vm-builder_0.12.4+bzr494.orig.tar.gz
echo "76cbf8c52c391160b2641e7120dbade5afded713afaa6032f733a261f13e6a8e  vm-builder_0.12.4+bzr494.orig.tar.gz" | sha256sum -c
# (verification -- must return OK)
tar -zxvf vm-builder_0.12.4+bzr494.orig.tar.gz
cd vm-builder-0.12.4+bzr494
sudo python setup.py install
cd ..

Note: When sudo asks for a password, enter the password for the user gitianuser not for root.

Clone the git repositories for ion and Gitian.

git clone https://github.com/devrandom/gitian-builder.git
git clone https://github.com/cevap/ion
git clone https://github.com/cevap/gitian.sigs.git
git clone https://github.com/cevap/ion-detached-sigs.git

Setting up the Gitian image

Gitian needs a virtual image of the operating system to build in. Currently this is Ubuntu Trusty x86_64. This image will be copied and used every time that a build is started to make sure that the build is deterministic. Creating the image will take a while, but only has to be done once.

Execute the following as user gitianuser:

cd gitian-builder
bin/make-base-vm --lxc --arch amd64 --suite trusty

There will be a lot of warnings printed during the build of the image. These can be ignored.

Note: When sudo asks for a password, enter the password for the user gitianuser not for root.